Fakta Merelani
| kawasan | 16234.6 km² |
| Populasi | 242,281 |
| Penduduk Pria | 120,713 (49.8%) |
| Penduduk Perempuan | 121,568 (50.2%) |
| Perubahan penduduk (1975 to 2020) | +271.3% |
| Perubahan penduduk (2000 to 2020) | +71.1% |
| Umur Median | 15.7 tahun (Lelaki: 15.5, Perempuan: 16) |
| KDNK per kapita (PPP) | $2,231 (2022) |
| Waktu Tempatan | |
| Zon Waktu | Waktu Afrika Timur |
| Lat & Long | -3.56182, 36.97895 |
Peta Merelani
Peta Interaktif
Populasi Merelani
Tahun 1975 hingga 2030
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 | 2025* | 2030* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Populasi | 65,250 | 106,472 | 141,567 | 212,464 | 242,281 | 274,251 | 306,568 |
| Kepadatan penduduk | 4 / km² | 6.6 / km² | 8.7 / km² | 13.1 / km² | 14.9 / km² | 16.9 / km² | 18.9 / km² |
* Unjuran
Sumber: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) bekerja pada GHS built-up gridPerubahan populasi Merelani dari 2000 hingga 2020
Peningkatan sebanyak 71.1% dari tahun 2000 hingga 2020
| Lokasi | Perubahan sejak 1975 | Perubahan sejak 1990 | Perubahan sejak 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merelani | +271.3% | +127.6% | +71.1% |
| Arusha Region | — | — | — |
| Tanzania | — | — | — |
Sumber: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) bekerja pada GHS built-up grid
Umur Median Merelani
Umur Median: 15.7 tahun
| Lokasi | Umur Median | Umur Median (Wanita) | Umur Median (Lelaki) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merelani | 15.7 yrs | 16 yrs | 15.5 yrs |
| Arusha Region | 18.5 yrs | 19 yrs | 18 yrs |
| Tanzania | 17.7 yrs | 18.2 yrs | 17.1 yrs |
Sumber: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Kepadatan Populasi Merelani
Kepadatan Populasi: 14.9 / km²
| Lokasi | Populasi | kawasan | Kepadatan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merelani | 242,281 | 16,234.6 km² | 14.9 / km² |
| Arusha Region | 2 million | 36,962.5 km² | 53.5 / km² |
| Tanzania | 53.2 million | 940,193.6 km² | 56.6 / km² |
Sumber: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) bekerja pada GHS built-up grid
Populasi Sejarah dan Unjuran Merelani
Anggaran Populasi dari 600 hingga 2100
Sumber:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) bekerja pada GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Pautan] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (HDI)
Indeks komposit statistik jangka hayat, pendidikan, dan pendapatan per kapita.
Sumber: [Pautan] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Set data global bergrid untuk Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia bagi tahun 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar (KDNK) Merelani
KDNK per kapita, PPP (dolar antarabangsa malar 2017)
| Data | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KDNK per kapita | $1,651 | $1,542 | $1,158 | $1,606 | $1,661 | $1,785 | $2,132 | $2,231 |
| Jumlah KDNK | $178.4J | $194.1J | $164.3J | $266.4J | $316.7J | $395.1J | $549.3J | $610.8J |
Sumber: [Pautan] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x
Pelepasan CO2 Merelani
Karbon Dioksida (CO2) Keluaran Per Kapita dalam Ton Per Tahun
| Lokasi | Pelepasan CO2 | Pelepasan CO2 Per Kapita | Intensiti Pelepasan CO2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merelani | 60,599 tn | 0.25 tn | 3.7 tons/km² |
| Arusha Region | 603,783 tn | 0.31 tn | 16.3 tons/km² |
| Tanzania | 13,721,720 tn | 0.26 tn | 14.6 tons/km² |
Sumber: [Pautan] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Jejak karbon 13,000 bandar. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Pelepasan CO2 Merelani
| Pelepasan CO2 2013 (tan/tahun) | 60,599 tn |
| Pelepasan CO2 2013 (tan/tahun) per kapita | 0.25 tn |
| Keamatan pelepasan CO2 2013 (tan/km²/tahun) | 3.7 tons/km² |
Risiko Bahaya Semulajadi
Risiko relatif daripada 10
| Bahaya | Tahap Risiko |
|---|---|
| Kemarau | Sederhana (4.7) |
| Banjir | Tinggi (10) |
| Gempa bumi | Sederhana (4.5) |
| Tanah runtuh | Sederhana (6) |
* Risiko, terutamanya mengenai banjir atau tanah runtuh, mungkin tidak untuk keseluruhan kawasan.
Sumber:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute - NGI. 2005. Global Landslide Hazard Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4P848VZ.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Gempa Bumi Berdekatan terkini
Magnitud 3.0 dan lebih besar
| Tarikh▼ | Waktu↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | Kedalaman↕ | Lokasi↕ | Pautan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8/20/19 | 6:54 AM | 4.8 | 70.1 km | 10,000 m | 15km WNW of Naberera, Tanzania | usgs.gov |
| 2/7/19 | 8:52 AM | 3.7 | 52.7 km | 10,000 m | 7km NE of Moshi, Tanzania | usgs.gov |
| 8/21/13 | 8:30 AM | 4.6 | 77.6 km | 15,680 m | 12km WNW of Monduli, Tanzania | usgs.gov |
| 8/4/07 | 7:50 PM | 4.2 | 93.4 km | 10,000 m | Tanzania | usgs.gov |
| 7/18/07 | 12:22 AM | 4.3 | 97.6 km | 10,000 m | Tanzania | usgs.gov |
| 2/5/76 | 7:46 AM | 4.2 | 65.9 km | 33,000 m | Tanzania | usgs.gov |
Sumber: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Mengenai Data Kami
Data pada halaman ini dianggarkan menggunakan beberapa alat dan sumber yang tersedia secara umum. Ia disediakan tanpa jaminan, dan mungkin mengandungi ketidaktepatan. Gunakan atas risiko anda sendiri.